Who We Are
The Foundation for Agrarian Studies (FAS) is a charitable trust established in 2003 and based in Bengaluru, India. As an independent research organisation, FAS is committed to facilitating multi-disciplinary theoretical and empirical enquiry in agrarian studies in India and other less-developed countries. It works as a network of a wide section of people interested in the agrarian question, including academic and other scholars, policy professionals, and members of mass organisations working in the countryside. The Foundation collaborates with young researchers and students, senior scholars, leading academic institutions, donor agencies, and governmental and intergovernmental organisations interested in different socio-economic aspects of rural life in India.
Since 2005, a major activity of the Foundation has been an India-wide programme of village studies, titled the Project on Agrarian Relations in India. The project involves description and analysis, and the creation of a detailed database on village India in diverse agro-ecological and socio-economic regions of the country.
In practice, the Foundation is a network of academics and other scholars, including faculty members and research fellows from different research institutions and universities from India and across the globe, including the Univeristy of Oxford, Simon Fraser Univeristy, Meijo University, the Indian Statistical Institute, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, R.V. University, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, and other institutions. The office of the Foundation was located in Kolkata from 2005 through November 2012. It is now located in Bangalore. The small whole-time research staff works from this office.
Since 2005, a major activity of the Foundation has been an India-wide programme of village studies, titled the Project on Agrarian Relations in India. The project involves description and analysis, and the creation of a detailed database on village India in diverse agro-ecological and socio-economic regions of the country.
Our Network
What We Do
What We Do
FAS studies the complex realities of rural India through rigorous, long-term fieldwork. The following are some of the unique initiatives and research contributions that the Foundation has undertaken and continues to pursue.
Small-scale Farming
Small farmer households in India are unable to generate adequate incomes to maintain a minimum standard of living. Public policy support is urgently needed to deliver economies of scale to small farmers. Small farmers engage with input outcome and labour markets.
Women in Rural Economies
Women in rural India are not withdrawing from the labour force. They deploy their labour very differently from men. The gender wage gap continues to persist in rural India, and women face significant disadvantages in accessing credit.
Rural Labour Force
Wage rates in rural India are stagnating for more than a decade in real prices, across regions and gender. There are no pure agricultural wage workers in rural India, with most workers engaged in both agricultural and non-agricultural activities. This reflects the inability of agriculture alone to absorb the rural workforce.
Science and Technology
The agrarian structure plays a critical role in shaping the adoption of modern technologies and their implications. Science and technology has the potential to bring about progressive social change in the countryside.
What Guides Us
We study the changing rural production and society through evidence-based research. Some of the major themes that have been studied by the Foundation in the recent past include the state of the small farm economy in India, women’s work in rural economies, employment and wage rates in the countryside, village panchayat-level databases and the socio-economic characteristics of Dalit households.
Mission
- Scientific study of the socio-economic conditions in contemporary rural India
- Understand the interplay of agricultural science and technology, and society in India
Vision
- To build a lasting archive and body of knowledge that provides a detailed and objective picture of the Indian countryside at the turn of the 21st century
- To engage in scientific research that can inform evidence-based policy aimed towards progressive transformation of rural India
Funding
Spectrum of Partners
The Foundation is supported by
- Bilateral and other international donors
- State and Central Government institutions
- CSR donations
- Intergovernmental organisations
- Leading Universities in India and abroad
